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The Books of Homilies

The two Books of Homilies are the Church of England's authorised sermons, appointed to be read in parish churches. Article XXXV of the Thirty-Nine Articles says that they contain "a godly and wholesome Doctrine, and necessary for these times", and lists the titles of the Second Book. Article XI refers readers to "the Homily of Justification" (the homily of Salvation) for a fuller account of justification.

The text here is that of the 1687 London edition, Certain Sermons or Homilies Appointed to be Read in Churches, from EEBO-TCP A32977 (CC0). Spelling is modernised in the 1687 edition, margin notes are omitted, and each homily is divided into its original Parts.

First Book of Homilies (1547)

Twelve homilies, issued under Edward VI in 1547 and reissued under Elizabeth I in 1559.

  1. A Fruitful Exhortation to the Reading and Knowledge of Holy Scripture · 2 Parts
  2. Of the Misery of All Mankind · 2 Parts
  3. Of the Salvation of All Mankind · 3 Parts
  4. Of the True and Lively Faith · 3 Parts
  5. Of Good Works annexed unto Faith · 3 Parts
  6. Of Christian Love and Charity · 2 Parts
  7. Against Swearing and Perjury · 2 Parts
  8. Of the Declining from God · 2 Parts
  9. Against the Fear of Death · 3 Parts
  10. An Exhortation concerning Good Order and Obedience · 3 Parts
  11. Against Whoredom and Adultery · 3 Parts
  12. Against Strife and Contention · 3 Parts

Second Book of Homilies (1563/1571)

Twenty-one homilies, issued in 1563. The Homily against Disobedience and Wilful Rebellion was added in 1571. The homily for Good Friday is printed as two homilies, so 22 texts appear below.

  1. Of the Right Use of the Church · 2 Parts
  2. Against Peril of Idolatry · 3 Parts
  3. For Repairing and Keeping Clean of Churches
  4. Of Good Works: and first of Fasting · 2 Parts
  5. Against Gluttony and Drunkenness
  6. Against Excess of Apparel
  7. An Homily of Prayer · 3 Parts
  8. Of the Place and Time of Prayer · 2 Parts
  9. Of Common Prayer and Sacraments (in a known tongue)
  10. An Information for them which take Offence at certain Places of Holy Scripture · 2 Parts
  11. Of Alms-deeds · 3 Parts
  12. Of the Nativity
  13. Of the Passion, for Good Friday (first homily)
  14. Of the Passion, for Good Friday (second homily)
  15. Of the Resurrection, for Easter Day
  16. Of the Worthy Receiving of the Sacrament · 2 Parts
  17. Of the Coming Down of the Holy Ghost, for Whitsunday · 2 Parts
  18. For Rogation Week · 3 Parts
  19. Of the State of Matrimony
  20. Against Idleness
  21. Of Repentance and True Reconciliation unto God · 3 Parts
  22. Against Disobedience and Wilful Rebellion · 6 Parts

History

Convocation considered a book of homilies in 1542–3 so that sound doctrine could be read where clergy were not licensed or able to preach. The First Book, Certain Sermons or Homilies, was published in July 1547 under Edward VI, with Archbishop Cranmer as its chief architect. It was suspended under Mary I and reissued under Elizabeth I in 1559. The Second Book followed in 1563, and the Homily against Disobedience and Wilful Rebellion was added in 1571 after the Northern Rising.

Article XXXV (1563, confirmed 1571) commends both Books and orders them to be read in churches "diligently and distinctly". The Homilies are counted with the Articles and the Prayer Book among the Church of England's historic formularies.

Article XXXV: Of the Homilies